In Zimbabwe, the government has made a controversial decision.
They say that people who run WhatsApp groups in the country need to get a license from the Post and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ).
The government says this new rule is to make sure that people’s data and privacy are safe. They want to tighten security for citizens.
How Much?
To get a license, WhatsApp group admins have to pay at least $50. But the cost could go up to $2,500 depending on the type of group they run.
What’s Required?
The Information Communications Technology, Postal and Courier Services Minister, Tatenda Mavetera, says all WhatsApp group admins need to register with POTRAZ and get a license.
They also have to appoint a certified Data Protection Officer (DPO) who is trained and approved by POTRAZ.
Why the Rules?
Zimbabwe has a law called the Data Protection Act.
It says that any data that can identify a person, like phone numbers in WhatsApp groups, needs to be protected.
The government thinks WhatsApp groups should follow these rules too.
Who’s Affected?
The new rules apply to businesses, community groups, churches, and any other groups that collect personal data. Even churches need a license and a DPO.
What’s the Problem?
Some people are not happy about these new rules. They think it limits people’s freedom to talk and be part of groups, especially when it comes to politics.
There are concerns that the government might use these rules to stop people from speaking out against them.
What Happens if You Break the Rules?
If someone doesn’t follow the new regulations, they could get fined or even go to jail.
But the government hasn’t said exactly how they will enforce these rules yet.
What’s Next?
Zimbabwe is not the only country making stricter rules for digital spaces. Many countries are doing the same, saying it’s for national security or data protection.
But some people think it’s really about stopping free speech.
The new rules for WhatsApp group admins in Zimbabwe have started a big conversation about privacy, rules, and freedom of speech in the digital world.
